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When a contractor encounters lead, what is the appropriate action according to IICRC S520?

  1. Evacuate the building immediately

  2. Comply with all Federal, State and local laws

  3. Contact infectious disease unit

  4. Remove the lead based paint under containment

The correct answer is: Comply with all Federal, State and local laws

The appropriate action when a contractor encounters lead, according to IICRC S520, is to comply with all Federal, State, and local laws. This answer underscores the importance of adhering to regulatory standards and legal requirements when dealing with hazardous materials such as lead. Regulations are in place to ensure the safety of workers and occupants, as well as to mitigate health risks associated with exposure to lead. Complying with the relevant laws ensures that the contractor takes the necessary precautions, including appropriate handling, assessment, and mitigation strategies that align with established guidelines. This compliance helps manage the potential health risks associated with lead exposure, supports the safe removal or encapsulation of lead-containing materials, and ensures that the work is conducted legally and responsibly. In contrast, evacuating the building immediately might be necessary in certain emergency situations; however, it does not address the procedure for safely handling lead. Contacting an infectious disease unit is not relevant since lead is a heavy metal and not a biological agent. Removing lead-based paint under containment may be a part of the mitigation process, but it must first comply with all applicable laws and regulations regarding lead abatement. Therefore, understanding and following the legal framework is paramount when encountering lead in any scenario.